This Act provides for the procedure for and the principles of exploration, protection and use of the earth’s crust, with the purpose of ensuring economically efficient and environmentally sound use of the earth’s crust. This Act regulates: (a) geological investigation; (b) geological explorations; (c) extraction of mineral resources, except in the part regulated by the Mining Act; (d) the rights of the owner of an immovable upon use of mineral resources within the boundaries of the owner’s immov