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IISD/ENB summary meeting report
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2026

15th Meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS COP 15)

Amid unprecedented biodiversity loss, climate change, and challenges to multilateralism, Parties demonstrated the benefits of international cooperation, which has improved the conservation status of migratory species, including the saiga antelope, scimitar-horned oryx, and Mediterranean monk seal.

MEAs:
Convention on Migratory Species
Topics:
Biological diversity,
Environmental Governance
IISD/ENB summary meeting report
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2026

1st Part of the 31st Annual Session of the International Seabed Authority (ISA)

With some countries and companies ready to begin mining critical minerals on the ocean floor, the Council is facing growing pressure to advance the draft exploitation regulations while ensuring environmental protection, equitable benefit-sharing, and legal certainty.

MEAs:
Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage resulting from Exploration for and Exploitation of Seabed Mineral Resources
Topics:
Marine and Freshwater
IISD/ENB summary meeting report
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2025

OECPR-7 and UNEA-7

Delegates at UNEA-7 confronted new and emerging issues, linking the environment to technology, health, and the global economy, while also considering how best to deal with ever-growing concerns pertaining to climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution.

MEAs:
United Nations Environment Assembly
Topics:
Biological diversity,
Environmental Governance,
Marine and Freshwater,
Climate and Atmosphere,
Land and Agriculture,
Chemicals and Waste
IISD/ENB summary meeting report
|
2025

11th Session of the ITPGRFA Governing Body

After 12 years of negotiations, delegates could not agree on measures to enhance the Multilateral System of access and benefit-sharing. Decisions on farmers’ rights and conservation and sustainable use of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture set the path

MEAs:
International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
Topics:
Land and Agriculture
IISD/ENB summary meeting report
|
2025

20th Meeting of the CITES Conference of the Parties (CITES CoP20)

Delegates worked through 114 agenda items, adopted 353 decisions, and reviewed 50 listing proposals, protecting 77 new species. The Kazakh population of saiga antelope, the South African bontebok, the Guadalupe fur seal, and Parlatore’s podocarp show encouraging population resurgence or

MEAs:
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
Topics:
Biological diversity,
Environmental Governance
IISD/ENB summary meeting report
|
2025

UN Climate Change Conference - Belém, November 2025

While many participants were not pleased with lack of reference to phasing out fossil fuels and deforestation in the “Mutirão” decision and the decision on the Global Goal on Adaptation, they applauded the new Gender Action Plan and the decision

MEAs:
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
Topics:
Environmental Governance,
Climate and Atmosphere
IISD/ENB summary meeting report
|
2025

61st Session of the International Tropical Timber Council

Members reaffirmed the key role of the Organization in promoting sustainable forest management and emphasized the need to demonstrate its continued relevance and long-term sustainability. They also looked ahead and considered the roadmap for negotiations and the key elements of

MEAs:
International Tropical Timber Agreement