Framework negotiated under the CBD to define targets and pathways for the conservation and management of biodiversity after 2020. Adopted at COP 15 of the CBD in 2022 (see CBD/COP/DEC/15/4).

Adopted in 2022 as the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework for 2022-2030. The GBF sets out an ambitious pathway to reach the global vision of a world living in harmony with nature by 2050. Among the Framework’s key elements are 4 goals for 2050 and 23 targets for 2030.